Author name: Andrew Walding

Andrew Walding is the founder and president of CellStream, Inc., bringing more than 30 years of experience in telecommunications, broadband networking, Internet technologies, and technical education. His expertise spans network engineering, wireless and wireline communications, packet analysis, network operations, emerging technologies, and the design and delivery of advanced technical training programs. A Cisco-certified professional, IPv6-certified specialist, and CBRS Certified Professional Installer (CPI), he helps organizations and technology professionals understand, deploy, troubleshoot, and optimize modern communications networks.

Our Comprehensive Wi-Fi Troubleshooting Guide

Post Views: 2,124 Hi everyone! As many of you who have attended my conference presentations and Wi-Fi classes know, I spend time talking about the correct way of troubleshooting Wi-Fi networks. **********JUST UPDATED************* Power cycling or rebooting is NOT a first step. Here’s why: lets say you are having issues of some kind (slow speed, […]

Our Comprehensive Wi-Fi Troubleshooting Guide Read More »

, ,

Net Neutrality Versus Intelligent Traffic Differentiation: Fairness, Performance, or Both?

Post Views: 134 The phrase net neutrality is often summarized as the principle that all Internet traffic should be treated equally. That definition is appealing, but technically lacking and incomplete. Modern networks do not—and often should not—treat every packet identically. The subject itself is not new around here and you can view my other posts

Net Neutrality Versus Intelligent Traffic Differentiation: Fairness, Performance, or Both? Read More »

, , ,

AI-Controlled and Autonomous Networks: Efficiency Breakthrough or Unacceptable Operational Risk?

Post Views: 255 For decades, network automation meant converting a human-designed, generally manual, memorized or scripted procedure into a repeatable process. An engineer decided what should happen, defined the required steps, tested the process, and authorized the “automation” to execute those steps. The automation might provision a VLAN, update a routing policy, restart a failed

AI-Controlled and Autonomous Networks: Efficiency Breakthrough or Unacceptable Operational Risk? Read More »

, , , , , ,

End-to-End Encryption: A Privacy Victory or a Networking Blind Spot?

Post Views: 233 TLS 1.3, QUIC, HTTP/3, encrypted DNS, and Encrypted Client Hello increasingly conceal application and transport information that network operators traditionally used for troubleshooting, security inspection, filtering, performance optimization, and policy enforcement. Here is a little reference chart: This produces two defensible but conflicting positions: For most of the Internet’s history, and certainly

End-to-End Encryption: A Privacy Victory or a Networking Blind Spot? Read More »

, , , , , , , ,

What is MPTS? Plus a hands-on Lab

Post Views: 238 MPTS stands for Multi-Program Transport Stream. It is a format defined within MPEG-2 Transport Stream (MPEG-TS) standards where multiple independent programs (channels) are multiplexed into a single transport stream. A simple definition would be one MPTS carries multiple programs with each program containing a complete service of video plus audio plus metadata.

What is MPTS? Plus a hands-on Lab Read More »

, , , ,

It’s Early Days – but what is Wi-Fi 8?

Post Views: 560 Wi-Fi 8 is the informal market name for IEEE 802.11bn, currently being developed as the next major Wi-Fi generation after Wi-Fi 7. Its technical theme is UHR — Ultra High Reliability. Unlike earlier Wi-Fi generations that mainly advertised higher peak speeds, Wi-Fi 8 is aimed at making Wi-Fi more consistent, predictable, and

It’s Early Days – but what is Wi-Fi 8? Read More »

,

What is the Starlink Operational Model?

Post Views: 1,925 For many broadband folks, this is a question that you need to know the answer to. So let’s answer in a picture and with supporting data. Well, let’s just say this is as best as one can determine. Naturally there is an intellectual property barrier to what Starlink/SpaceX has and is developing.

What is the Starlink Operational Model? Read More »

, , , , ,

CSI-OL-009 – Integrating AI Into the Broadband Technician Role

Post Views: 291 CellStream, Inc. – Telecom Consulting and Training!  2-day In Person Instructor Led course.Click Here to go to our Service Provider Courses. Using ChatGPT for troubleshooting, documentation, packet analysis, customer communication, safety, and daily field operations. Course Description: This course teaches broadband technicians how to use ChatGPT as a practical daily assistant for

CSI-OL-009 – Integrating AI Into the Broadband Technician Role Read More »

, , ,

Wireshark Troubleshooting Workflow

Post Views: 333 Do not troubleshoot Wireshark captures by chasing random red and black packets. Start with triage, classify the traffic, branch into the correct protocol workflow, and then prove the finding with packet evidence. The following is a shortened version of our structured “Triage → Classify → Branch → Prove” Wireshark troubleshooting workflow built

Wireshark Troubleshooting Workflow Read More »

, ,

Configuring Windows Firewall Rules using netsh

Post Views: 26,898 Windows Firewall allows you to control the traffic entering and leaving your system through various rules. You can create and configure firewall rules to permit or block specific network activities. If you are looking for a more complete curated and advanced set of examples – join our Patreon community and check out

Configuring Windows Firewall Rules using netsh Read More »

, , , ,

Where can I get PCAP Packet Captures for Learning and Exploration?

Post Views: 5,091 I am often asked this question of where to access PCAP or PCAP-NG files so that folks can explore packet captures using Wireshark.  I have always provided these resources in my Wireshark classes at the Online School, but thought I should also just list them here for public consumption. Before you click!

Where can I get PCAP Packet Captures for Learning and Exploration? Read More »

, , , ,

Extracting VoIP Packets from Multiple Captures

Post Views: 663 Let’s say you are a CO Tech/Engineer or an enterprise network engineer that works with Voice over IP (VoIP). Let’s further say that there are issues with one or more users so you have done a bunch of packet captures, perhaps even used Wireshark’s Ring Buffer capability, and now you want to

Extracting VoIP Packets from Multiple Captures Read More »

, , ,

How to Set a WLAN Frequency or Channel in Linux for Wireshark Packet Capture

Post Views: 1,163 Learning how to manually control Wi-Fi channels in Linux is a foundational skill for wireless troubleshooting and packet analysis. Proper channel selection is critical because Wi-Fi troubleshooting is highly dependent on capturing the correct RF environment at the correct moment in time. When combined with Wireshark, Linux monitor mode provides one of

How to Set a WLAN Frequency or Channel in Linux for Wireshark Packet Capture Read More »

, , ,
Scroll to Top