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Cisco IOS Order of Operations for NAT and QoS

Views: 3,699When learning Cisco IOS, students often ask, what happens if there is conflicting information? Cisco IOS order of operations plays an important role in how a router processes traffic and makes choices, especially if there are two possible answers. If you’re simply using the most basic features of the router, chances are good that

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Finding Configuration Details Quickly in Cisco IOS

Views: 1,998Finding the right piece of information that you need from a Cisco router can often be a challenge. For example, if you use the show running-config command on a large production router, you can end up with 25 pages of text output. Locating that one piece of information you’re looking for can take a

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File Commands and their Usage in Cisco IOS

Views: 20,941Similar to a Windows or Linux operating systems that have a command line or terminal commands to manipulate files, the Cisco IOS (though rooted in Unix) and has its own list of commands to manipulate files. These commands are very similar to DOS/Windows commands. Files could be your IOS router operating system executable, configuration

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Configuring EtherChannel on Cisco Switches

Views: 1,887What is EtherChannel? EtherChannel technology is another way for you to increase the bandwidth of your core network links and provide redundancy of LAN links. It allows you to achieve greater speed by bundling Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet links, which makes a switch or router use the merged ports as a single port.

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Copying Cisco IOS from One Router to Another

Views: 1,520Sometimes, we need to transfer IOS from one router/platform to another. Other times, we can end up in Rommon> prompt because an IOS download failed of similar issue. Let’s start with a stranded router. It is strongly suggested that you get a PCMCIA memory card, insert it into a good router. From priviledged mode

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CONFIG_RESOLVE_FAILURE error Quick Fix in Cisco IOS

Views: 4,022In this article, I will explain steps to correct a CONFIG_RESOLVE_FAILURE error in Cisco IOS. \If you are like many users of the latest IOS, you may find your routers constantly outputting a message like this: cell_pe1# %Error opening tftp://255.255.255.255/cisconet.cfg (Timed out) 19:20:43: %SYS-4-CONFIG_RESOLVE_FAILURE: System config parse from (tftp://255.255.255.255/cisconet.cfg) failed The reason for this

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Compressed Real Time Protocol (cRTP) to Streamline Voice in Cisco IOS

Views: 2,452As VoIP becomes more widely used in the enterprise, the number of voice calls traversing the enterprise WAN becomes larger and larger. Typically the use of a proper codec is implemented to reduce the amount of bandwidth a voice call requires. The most commonly used codec for WAN voice traffic is called G.729. While

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Committed Access Rate in QoS with Cisco IOS

Views: 2,298CAR — or “rate limiting” — is a method for managing unwanted traffic on your network and making sure it doesn’t affect important traffic. Essentially, CAR controls the bandwidth of a certain type of traffic, and an access control list (ACL) defines which traffic it controls. Once you’ve created the ACL, you can set

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DHCP Client Configuration on Cisco IOS Routers

Views: 1,762This short and sweet How To explains how to configure the DHCP Client in IOS.  This is done using a single command.  Go to the interface configuration: Router(config-if)#ip address dhcp Some service providers might ask you to use a client-id and/or a hostname of their own choice. This can be done by adding the

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Bandwidth Utilization – How to Check It on Routers

Views: 2,128A common question folks ask is “How do you check the bandwidth utilization on a router?” It is a great question and the answer is not as easy as you would expect. There are tools that accomplish this (i.e. NetFlow and there is another mentioned at the end of this page). However, without those

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DHCP Server Configuration on Cisco IOS Routers

Views: 2,296This How To will describe the most common configuration needed for Cisco IOS to create a DHCP (IPv4) server on your switch or router. Before You Start Before you configure the DHCP address pool, you need to: •Identify DHCP options for devices where necessary, including the following: –Default boot image name –Default routers –Domain

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